Places to Visit in Fes: 10 Best Things to Do in Morocco’s Cultural Capital

Discovering Fes – The Cultural Capital of Morocco

A Glimpse into the Rich History of Fes

When you first step into Fes, it feels as though you’ve entered a living museum. With a history spanning over a millennium, the city’s alleys, gates, and courtyards seem to murmur stories of dynasties, scholars, and merchants who helped shape the very essence of Morocco. Founded in the 9th century, Fes quickly became a center of learning, trade, and spirituality. Its walls have witnessed the rise of sultans, the arrival of Andalusian artisans, and the footsteps of travelers from far-flung lands. Today, the city retains much of its original soul — ancient minarets still call to prayer, craftsmen still practice centuries-old trades, and the scent of fresh bread baking in communal ovens lingers in the air. For history lovers, Fes is not just a stop on the map — it’s a journey into Morocco’s very essence.

Why Fes Is a Must-Visit Destination in Morocco

Of all the places to visit in Fes, what sets the city apart is its ability to blend the old with the new so seamlessly. Unlike other Moroccan cities that have modernized rapidly, Fes has preserved its traditional character without losing touch with contemporary comforts. Here, you can wander through medieval streets in the morning, shop for handcrafted ceramics in the afternoon, and enjoy gourmet Moroccan cuisine in the evening — all within a few kilometers. It’s also one of the safest and most walkable cities in Morocco, making it a fantastic choice for families, couples, and solo travelers alike. With its rich tapestry of culture, architecture, and flavors, Fes isn’t just a destination — it’s an unforgettable experience that stays with you long after you’ve returned home.

Top 10 Things to Do in Fes

1. Explore the Fes el-Bali Medina – A UNESCO World Heritage Site

The Fes el-Bali Medina is the beating heart of the city, a maze of more than 9,000 narrow lanes where cars cannot enter and time seems to have slowed. As you wander, you’ll pass colorful stalls selling everything from aromatic spices and handwoven rugs to copper lanterns and leather slippers. The sound of craftsmen hammering brass mingles with the calls of street vendors, while the scent of fresh mint, roasted meat, and saffron fills the air. Getting lost here is part of the adventure — each turn reveals something unexpected: a centuries-old fountain, a hidden courtyard, or a breathtaking mosque entrance. It’s no wonder this is one of the most celebrated places to visit in Fes.

2. Visit Al Quaraouiyine – The Oldest University in the World

Established in 859 by Fatima al-Fihri, Al Quaraouiyine is honored by UNESCO and the Guinness World Records as the oldest university in the world still in continuous operation. Its history is as rich as its architecture, with intricately carved wooden ceilings, dazzling zellige tilework, and courtyards bathed in sunlight. While non-Muslims cannot enter the prayer hall, visitors can admire the beauty from the doorways and the surrounding streets. Standing here, you can almost feel the presence of the scholars who once studied philosophy, astronomy, and theology within its walls.

3. Wander through the Colorful Tanneries of Chouara

Few sights in Morocco are as visually striking as the Chouara Tanneries. From elevated balconies, you can watch workers dye leather in large, circular stone vats filled with pigments in every shade imaginable — saffron yellow, poppy red, indigo blue, and more. This traditional leather-making process has changed little in centuries, offering a rare glimpse into an ancient craft. While the smell can be strong (a sprig of fresh mint helps), the experience is unforgettable, making it one of the most fascinating places to visit in Fes.

4. Admire the Architecture of Bou Inania Madrasa

Dating back to the 14th century, Bou Inania Madrasa stands as a stunning example of Marinid architecture at its finest. Its intricate stucco carvings, cedarwood latticework, and gleaming marble floors showcase Moroccan craftsmanship at its finest. Uniquely, it is one of the few religious buildings in Morocco open to non-Muslims, allowing visitors to step inside and appreciate its tranquil courtyard and ornate details up close.

5. Discover the Mellah – The Historic Jewish Quarter

The Mellah of Fes offers a different side of the city’s history. Once home to a thriving Jewish community, it is now a quiet neighborhood filled with narrow streets, old synagogues, and a distinctive style of architecture featuring wooden balconies. The nearby Jewish cemetery, with its whitewashed tombs, is a peaceful and poignant reminder of Fes’s diverse cultural heritage.

6. Enjoy a Panoramic View from the Merenid Tombs

Perched on a hill overlooking the city, the Merenid Tombs offer one of the best panoramic views in Fes. Arriving here at sunset is magical — the medina glows golden, the call to prayer echoes across the valley, and the surrounding hills fade into the horizon. It’s a serene spot to reflect on your journey and appreciate the beauty of this timeless city.

7. Shop for Handicrafts in the Souks of Fes

Fes is renowned for its craftsmanship, and the souks are the perfect place to witness it firsthand. From hand-painted ceramics and finely tooled leather to delicate embroidery and silver jewelry, every item tells a story. Bargaining is expected, but done with good humor, it becomes part of the cultural exchange. The quality of goods here is exceptional, making the souks one of the most rewarding places to visit in Fes for shoppers.

8. Relax in a Traditional Hammam

After a long day of exploring, nothing compares to the rejuvenating experience of a Moroccan hammam. These traditional bathhouses offer steam rooms, exfoliating scrubs, and massages that leave you feeling refreshed and renewed. Some hammams in Fes are centuries old, with beautiful tilework and arched ceilings that add to the ambiance.

9. Visit the Royal Palace and Its Golden Gates

While the interior of the Royal Palace is closed to the public, its massive golden doors, flanked by intricate zellige tiles and carved cedarwood, are a sight to behold. Located in the newer part of the city near the Mellah, the gates make for stunning photographs, especially in the soft morning light.

10. Try Traditional Fassi Cuisine at a Local Riad

Fes is the culinary heart of Morocco, and tasting its local dishes is an experience in itself. From rich pastilla — a sweet and savory pie made with pigeon or chicken — to slow-cooked lamb tagines and fragrant couscous, every bite reflects centuries of culinary tradition. Dining in a riad, with its peaceful courtyard and warm hospitality, elevates the experience even further.

Tips for Visiting Fes Like a Local

Best Time to Visit Fes

The magic of Fes can be felt year-round, but the seasons bring different flavors to the city. Spring (March to May) is perhaps the most delightful time to visit, with blooming gardens, mild weather, and longer daylight hours that let you explore without the midday heat. Autumn (September to November) offers similar comfort — perfect for wandering the medina without feeling rushed. Summer in Fes can be intense, with temperatures soaring past 38°C (100°F), making early mornings and evenings the best times for sightseeing. Winter offers cool, refreshing air, snug evenings, and smaller crowds, creating a calm and relaxed atmosphere for those seeking a more tranquil journey. For those planning to see the city at its most vibrant, consider visiting during the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music in June — an extraordinary cultural event that turns the medina into a stage for artists from around the globe.

What to Wear and Cultural Etiquette

Fes is deeply rooted in tradition, and wearing respectful attire is valued by locals. Light, breathable fabrics are ideal in warmer months, but it’s best to avoid overly revealing clothing. For women, long skirts or loose pants paired with short- or long-sleeved tops work well, while men often wear lightweight trousers or jeans with short-sleeved shirts. While headscarves are not required, they can be useful for entering certain religious sites. In public spaces, a warm smile and polite greetings — Salam Alaikum — go a long way. Remember that in markets and shops, bargaining is part of the culture, but it should be done with patience and good humor.

Staying Safe and Navigating the Medina

The medina of Fes is enchanting but can feel overwhelming for first-time visitors. Its network of narrow alleys is unlike anywhere else in the world, and it’s easy to lose your sense of direction — even locals sometimes do. The safest approach is to either hire a licensed local guide or use a reliable navigation app that works offline. Petty theft is rare but possible in crowded areas, so keep valuables secure. If someone offers to guide you and you didn’t request it, politely decline unless they are an official guide. At night, stick to well-lit areas and avoid empty alleyways. Fes is generally welcoming and safe for tourists, but like in any busy city, awareness is key.

Where to Stay in Fes

Riad vs. Hotel – What’s Best for Your Experience?

In Fes, your choice of accommodation can shape your entire experience. Choosing to stay in a riad — a traditional Moroccan home built around a serene inner courtyard — provides a more genuine and personal connection to the city’s culture. These beautifully restored buildings often feature intricate tilework, carved wood, and peaceful gardens, providing a calm retreat after a day in the medina. Many serve home-cooked Moroccan breakfasts and offer personalized service. Hotels, on the other hand, may provide modern conveniences such as elevators, pools, and in-house restaurants. For travelers seeking both authenticity and comfort, RAKTRIP can arrange riads that blend tradition with luxury.

Best Areas to Stay in Fes for Tourists

The two main areas for visitors are Fes el-Bali (the old medina) and Fes el-Jdid (the “new” medina, which is still centuries old). Staying inside Fes el-Bali puts you right in the heart of the action, surrounded by souks, mosques, and historic landmarks. It’s ideal for those who want to experience the city’s energy up close. Fes el-Jdid and the Ville Nouvelle (New City) offer a calmer environment, wider streets, and more modern facilities — great for families or those who prefer a quieter base while still being close to the main attractions.

How to Plan Your Visit to Fes

Getting to Fes by Train, Bus, or Plane

Fes is well-connected to other Moroccan cities, making it easy to add to your itinerary. The Fes-Saïss International Airport serves both domestic and international flights, with taxis and shuttles available for the short ride into the city. Morocco’s ONCF train network links Fes to Casablanca, Rabat, Marrakech, and Tangier, offering comfortable and scenic journeys. Buses, such as those operated by CTM or Supratours, provide another reliable and budget-friendly option for reaching Fes from smaller towns and rural areas.

Booking Guided Tours with Local Experts (like RAKTRIP)

While it’s possible to explore Fes on your own, having a knowledgeable local guide can transform your visit. At RAKTRIP Travel, we create tailor-made tours that bring the city’s stories to life — from hidden artisan workshops to rooftop views you’d never find without insider knowledge. Our guides are not only experts in history and culture but also in making your visit smooth and stress-free. Whether you’re interested in a one-day city tour or a multi-day package that includes nearby gems like Meknes and Volubilis, we handle every detail so you can focus on soaking in the magic of Fes.